Massachusetts Funeral Director Practice Exam

How should you perform a heart tap?

1. Insert needle into the carotid artery

2. Insert needle into the femoral vein

3. Pierce right side of heart and into Right atrium

4. Insert needle into the subclavian vein

The correct answer is: Pierce right side of heart and into Right atrium

Performing a heart tap, also known as pericardiocentesis, involves accessing the right atrium of the heart to remove fluid that has accumulated in the pericardial space or to relieve pressure. This procedure is typically done by pierce the right side of the heart, ensuring proper access to the right atrium. This technique allows for direct access to the heart's chamber, which is essential for procedures that require fluid analysis or pressure relief. The location of the insertion is critical because it minimizes damage to cardiac tissues and other structures, making it a precise intervention. The right atrium is chosen due to its relatively accessible position and because it is where fluid often accumulates during conditions requiring this procedure. In contrast, other methods of accessing the cardiovascular system, such as inserting a needle into the carotid artery, femoral vein, or subclavian vein, do not provide the same direct access to the heart itself and are therefore not suitable for a heart tap procedure. Each of these other options serves different purposes and is used in other contexts within medical practice.